Ever dream of escaping to a place where history whispers on the wind, where dramatic coastlines meet cozy village life, and where the Northern Lights dance in the winter sky? Well, look no further than the Orkney archipelago! These islands, perched on the northern edge of Scotland, offer a unique blend of ancient history, stunning natural beauty, and a warm, welcoming culture that will capture your heart. But how do you plan the perfect Orkney getaway? Fear not, intrepid traveler! This guide is your key to unlocking the secrets of these enchanting isles.
Why Orkney? More Than Just a Pretty Picture
Okay, let’s be honest, the pictures of Orkney are enough to make anyone want to pack their bags. But there’s so much more to these islands than just postcard-perfect scenery. Orkney boasts a history that stretches back over 5,000 years! We’re talking Neolithic villages older than the pyramids, Viking sagas etched in stone, and a maritime heritage that has shaped the islands’ identity for centuries.
Think of it as a living museum, where you can wander through ancient standing stones one day and explore a bustling harbor town the next. And did I mention the wildlife? From puffins nesting on dramatic cliffs to seals basking in secluded bays, Orkney is a nature lover’s paradise. Are you ready to dive in?
Planning Your Orkney Adventure: The Nitty-Gritty
When to Go: Chasing the Seasons
Orkney’s seasons offer very different experiences, so choosing the right time to visit is key. Here’s a breakdown:
- Spring (April-May): Wildflowers bloom, birdlife is abundant, and the weather starts to warm up. Perfect for hiking and wildlife spotting.
- Summer (June-August): The warmest months, with long daylight hours (the “Simmer Dim”) ideal for exploring. This is peak season, so book accommodation in advance!
- Autumn (September-October): Dramatic skies, fewer crowds, and the chance to see migrating birds. A great time for photography and experiencing the islands’ wilder side.
- Winter (November-March): The quietest time of year, with the possibility of seeing the Northern Lights. Be prepared for colder temperatures and shorter days.
Pro-Tip: Pack for all types of weather, no matter when you visit! Orkney’s climate can be unpredictable.
Getting There: Island Hopping 101
You have a few options for reaching Orkney:
- By Ferry: Ferries operate from Scrabster (near Thurso) and Aberdeen on the Scottish mainland. The Scrabster route is the shortest and most popular.
- By Air: Kirkwall Airport (KOI) is the main airport, with flights from several Scottish cities.
Once you’re on Orkney, you can explore the mainland by car, bus, or bike. To reach the outer islands, you’ll need to take a ferry or a small plane. The inter-island ferries are a vital part of Orkney life and offer stunning views.
Where to Stay: From Cozy B&Bs to Coastal Retreats
Orkney offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets and tastes:
- Bed and Breakfasts (B&Bs): A classic Orkney experience, offering warm hospitality and delicious home-cooked breakfasts.
- Hotels: Kirkwall has several hotels, ranging from budget-friendly to more luxurious options.
- Self-Catering Cottages: Ideal for families or those who want more independence. You’ll find cottages in scenic locations throughout the islands.
- Hostels: A budget-friendly option, particularly in Kirkwall.
Remember: Book your accommodation well in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season.
Must-See Orkney: Unveiling the Treasures
Okay, now for the fun part! Here are some of the absolute must-see attractions on Orkney:
Ancient Wonders: Stepping Back in Time
- Skara Brae: A remarkably well-preserved Neolithic village, offering a glimpse into life over 5,000 years ago. It’s like walking into a time capsule!
- The Ring of Brodgar: A dramatic stone circle, set against a stunning backdrop of lochs and hills. Imagine the ceremonies that took place here thousands of years ago.
- The Standing Stones of Stenness: Another impressive stone circle, predating the Ring of Brodgar.
- Maeshowe: A Neolithic chambered cairn, with Viking graffiti! Yes, you read that right. The Vikings broke into this tomb centuries after it was built and left their mark.
Natural Beauty: Coastal Hikes and Wildlife Encounters
- The Old Man of Hoy: A towering sea stack, a challenging climb for experienced climbers, and a breathtaking sight for everyone else.
- Yesnaby Cliffs: Dramatic cliffs, sea stacks, and coastal walks. Keep an eye out for seals and seabirds.
- Brough of Birsay: A tidal island with the ruins of a Viking settlement and a Pictish monastery. Check the tide times before you visit!
- Scapa Flow: A vast natural harbor, with a rich maritime history. Take a boat trip to explore the wrecks of sunken warships.
Orkney’s Towns and Villages: Where History Meets Hospitality
- Kirkwall: The capital of Orkney, with a beautiful cathedral, a historic harbor, and a bustling town center.
- Stromness: A charming harbor town, with narrow streets, art galleries, and a fascinating maritime museum.
Tasting Orkney: A Culinary Adventure
Don’t forget to indulge in Orkney’s delicious local produce!
- Seafood: Fresh fish, scallops, crab, and lobster.
- Orkney Cheese: Creamy and flavorful.
- Orkney Beef: Reared on the islands’ lush pastures.
- Orkney Whisky: Highland Park and Scapa distilleries offer tours and tastings.
- Oatcakes: A traditional Scottish staple, perfect with cheese or smoked salmon.
Making the Most of Your Trip: Tips and Tricks
- Rent a Car: Having your own car gives you the freedom to explore the islands at your own pace.
- Check the Weather Forecast: Orkney’s weather can change quickly, so be prepared for all conditions.
- Book Tours in Advance: Popular tours, such as distillery visits and boat trips, often sell out.
- Talk to the Locals: Orcadians are friendly and welcoming and can offer valuable insights into the islands.
- Respect the Environment: Orkney is a beautiful and fragile place, so please be responsible and leave no trace.
Orkney on a Budget: Making Your Money Go Further
Traveling to Orkney doesn’t have to break the bank! Here are some tips for saving money:
- Travel in the Shoulder Season: Spring and autumn offer lower prices and fewer crowds.
- Self-Catering: Cooking your own meals can save you a lot of money.
- Take Advantage of Free Activities: There are plenty of free things to do on Orkney, such as hiking, visiting beaches, and exploring ancient sites.
- Look for Deals on Accommodation: Check websites like Airbnb and Booking.com for discounts.
Capturing the Magic: Photography in Orkney
Orkney is a photographer’s dream! Here are some tips for capturing the perfect shot:
- Golden Hour: The hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset offer the best light.
- Dramatic Skies: Orkney’s skies are often dramatic, so use them to your advantage.
- Coastal Views: Head to the coast for stunning views of sea stacks, cliffs, and beaches.
- Ancient Sites: Capture the atmosphere of the ancient sites by shooting at dawn or dusk.
- Wildlife: Be patient and respectful when photographing wildlife. Use a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the animals.
A Sample Itinerary: Your Orkney Adventure Awaits
Here’s a possible itinerary for a 5-day trip to Orkney:
| Day | Activity |
|---|---|
| Day 1 | Arrive in Kirkwall, explore the town, visit St. Magnus Cathedral. |
| Day 2 | Visit Skara Brae, the Ring of Brodgar, and the Standing Stones of Stenness. |
| Day 3 | Take a boat trip to Scapa Flow, visit the Italian Chapel. |
| Day 4 | Explore the West Mainland, visit Yesnaby Cliffs, the Brough of Birsay. |
| Day 5 | Visit Stromness, explore the town, depart from Kirkwall. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is the currency in Orkney?
The currency is the British Pound Sterling (£). - What language do they speak in Orkney?
English, with a local dialect known as Orcadian. - Is it safe to drink the water in Orkney?
Yes, the tap water is safe to drink. - What is the best way to get around Orkney?
Renting a car is the most convenient way to get around, but buses and bikes are also options. - Are there any ATMs in Orkney?
Yes, there are ATMs in Kirkwall and Stromness.
Ready to Embark on Your Orkney Journey?
So there you have it! Your ultimate guide to unlocking the secrets of the Orkney Islands. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and warm hospitality, Orkney is a destination that will stay with you long after you’ve left. So, what are you waiting for? Start planning your Orkney adventure today!